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钱松岩30岁时即为国文、山水画教授,古代文学和传统中国画的功力极为深厚。他横跨两个世纪,经历晚清、民国、中华人民共和国的社会巨变,经过辛亥革命、抗日战争、文化革命等诸多政治巨变的人生洗礼。
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而这些经历都成为他的人生财富,融入到他的绘画之中,形成显著个人风格明,艺术成就堪称“承前启后,一代宗师”。
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钱松喦:(1899—1985年)江苏宜兴人,又名松岩、松严,号芑庐主人。1957年为江苏省国画院首批画师,生前任江苏画院名誉院长,中国美协江苏分会主席。生前政府为其出版个人画集颇多,拍摄专题纪录片3部。中国美术馆、人民大会堂、毛主席纪念堂、钓鱼台国宾馆均收藏或在显著位置陈列他的作品。
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|书香门第 承袭家学
1899 年,钱松喦出生在美丽的江南小城宜兴。小名松伢,寓意松树长青不老,意义吉祥,因“伢”字与“岩”谐音,改名“松岩”,后来改为结构更为优美的“松喦”二字。
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幼年时期家境虽不富裕但书卷气息浓郁,祖父、父亲均以教书为生,秀才父亲是他的绘画的启蒙老师。童年的他白天常在草地上仰观山川,夜晚便独自挥毫,家乡“鹅溪”的秀美山川深深滋养了他的心田。与同龄人相比他所练就的可谓是承袭家学童子功。
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后来受胡汀鹭影响,钻研石涛、石溪、唐寅、沈周画艺,并接触西画技法。之后又临摹唐寅、石涛笔法,兼收宋、元、明、清各家之长,并融会贯通,自成一格。
青年时代创作的《寿相图》和《山水》便入选了民国第一届美展,一时传为美谈。这样的经历不仅为钱松喦打下了坚实的基础,也奠定了他的艺术发展之路。
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|万里写生 艺术高峰
钱松喦是一个早熟晚成的画家,五十岁以后的他才正真的进入了艺术的高峰期。1957年,他从无锡师范调至江苏国画院任画师,并定居南京,从此他义无反顾地扬起了传统中国画如何反映现实生活的风帆,走上了艺术的探索之路。
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1960年,钱松喦满怀着无限的创作热情与傅抱石等画友做了二万三千里旅行写生,这次写生无异成了他艺术的催化剂。他过龙门、攀华山、游圣地延安、看西安碑林,登秦岭、观峨眉、嘉岭怒吼、巫山云雨,尽收眼底;出洞庭、入三峡、沐湘江风雨、瞻领袖故居,满载而归。
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写生归来的他亢奋之情溢于言表,创作的激情如喷薄欲出的旭日。从此胸襟大开,气局拓展,创作了一批惊世骇俗跃然纸上的佳作,如《红岩》《常熟田》《三门峡》等。
1964 年,在北京举办个展时,时任中国美术家协会副主席的华君武,赞誉他的作品是“山水画推陈出新的新样板”。
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钱松喦以其高品位的山水画艺术,屹立于20世纪中国画坛。他以浑厚、沉着、刚柔兼济的画风,与傅抱石的奔放、酣畅、天风海雨式的画风,恰成鲜明对照,谁也不能代替谁,共同开拓了新金陵画派的艺术雄风。
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钱松岩作品欣赏
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